"Pretoria" meaning in All languages combined

See Pretoria on Wiktionary

Proper name [Afrikaans]

IPA: /prəˈtʊəria/ Audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-Pretoria.wav
Etymology: Named after Andries Pretorius (1798–1853). Head templates: {{head|af|proper noun||{{{pl}}}|head=}} Pretoria, {{af-proper noun}} Pretoria
  1. Pretoria (the administrative capital of South Africa) Wikipedia link: Andries Pretorius, af:Pretoria Categories (place): Cities in South Africa, National capitals, Places in South Africa
    Sense id: en-Pretoria-af-name-Il2JW8fy Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Proper name [English]

IPA: /pɹəˈtɔːɹi.ə/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Pretoria.wav
Etymology: Named after Andries Pretorius (1798–1853). Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Pretoria
  1. The administrative capital of South Africa. Categories (place): Cities in South Africa, National capitals, Places in South Africa Translations (administrative capital of South Africa): Pretoria (Afrikaans), Pretoria (Albanian), ፕሪቶሪያ (pəritoriya) (Amharic), بْرِيتُورِيَا (britūriyā) [feminine] (Arabic), Պրետորիա (Pretoria) (Armenian), Pretoriya (Azerbaijani), Прэто́рыя (Pretóryja) [feminine] (Belarusian), প্রিটোরিয়া (priṭōriẏa) (Bengali), Прето́рия (Pretórija) [feminine] (Bulgarian), ပရီတိုရီးယားမြို့ (pa.rituiri:ya:mrui.) (Burmese), Pretòria [feminine] (Catalan), 比勒陀利亞 (Chinese Mandarin), 比勒陀利亚 (Bǐlēituólìyà) (Chinese Mandarin), Pretorie [feminine] (Czech), Pretoria [neuter] (Danish), Pretoria [neuter] (Dutch), Pretoria (Estonian), Prétoria [feminine] (French), Pretoria [feminine] (French), პრეტორია (ṗreṭoria) (Georgian), Pretoria [neuter] (German), Πραιτώρια (Praitória) (Greek), פְּרֶטוֹרְיָה (pretóriya) [feminine] (Hebrew), प्रिटोरिया (priṭoriyā) [masculine] (Hindi), Pretoria (Hungarian), Pretoría (Icelandic), Pretoria (Indonesian), Preatóiria (Irish), Pretoria [feminine] (Italian), プレトリア (Puretoria) (Japanese), Претория (Pretoriä) (Kazakh), ប្រេតូរីយ៉ា (preetouriiyaa) (Khmer), 프리토리아 (Peuritoria) (Korean), Претория (Pretoriya) (Kyrgyz), Pretorija [feminine] (Latvian), Pretorija [feminine] (Lithuanian), Преторија (Pretorija) [feminine] (Macedonian), Претория (Pretorija) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), Pretoria (Northern Kurdish), Pretoria (Norwegian Bokmål), Pretòria [feminine] (Occitan), پريتوريا (pretoryā) [feminine] (Pashto), پرتوریا (pretoriyâ) (Persian), Pretoria [feminine] (Polish), Pretória [feminine] (Portuguese), Pretoria (Romanian), Прето́рия (Pretórija) [feminine] (Russian), Прѐто̄рија [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), Pretoria [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), Prètōrija [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), Pretória [feminine] (Slovak), Pretorija [feminine] (Slovene), iPitori (Southern Ndebele), Pretoria (Spanish), Pretoria (Swahili), Pretoria [neuter] (Swedish), Претория (Pretoriya) (Tajik), Претория (Pretoriyä) (Tatar), ప్రిటోరియా (priṭōriyā) (Telugu), พริทอเรีย (prí-tɔɔ-riia) (Thai), Pretoria (Turkish), Pretoriýa (Turkmen), Прето́рія (Pretórija) [feminine] (Ukrainian), پریٹوریا (priṭoriyā) [masculine] (Urdu), Pretoriya (Uzbek), Prê-tô-ri-a (Vietnamese), Pri-tơ-ri-a (Vietnamese), Pretoria [neuter] (West Frisian), iPitoli (Xhosa), פּרעטאָריע (pretorye) [neuter] (Yiddish), iPitoli (Zulu), ePitoli (Zulu)
    Sense id: en-Pretoria-en-name-wxtB7I9c Disambiguation of 'administrative capital of South Africa': 88 12
  2. (metonymically) the South African government Tags: metonymically
    Sense id: en-Pretoria-en-name-rJfdV6kJ Categories (other): English metonyms, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Amharic translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Pashto translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Southern Ndebele translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Turkmen translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with West Frisian translations, Terms with Xhosa translations, Terms with Yiddish translations, Terms with Zulu translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 79 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 1 99 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 20 80 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Amharic translations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 13 87 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 6 94 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 8 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 6 94 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 13 87 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 13 87 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 5 95 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 5 95 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 13 87 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 5 95 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 14 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 13 87 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 5 95 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 5 95 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 5 95 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 5 95 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 7 93 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Pashto translations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 6 94 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 6 94 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 6 94 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 12 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 5 95 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 12 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Southern Ndebele translations: 13 87 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 13 87 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 14 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 7 93 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 13 87 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 5 95 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 13 87 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with West Frisian translations: 26 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Xhosa translations: 7 93 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Zulu translations: 13 87

Proper name [Polish]

IPA: /prɛˈtɔ.rja/
Rhymes: -ɔrja Etymology: Borrowed from Afrikaans Pretoria. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|af|Pretoria}} Borrowed from Afrikaans Pretoria Head templates: {{pl-prop|f|adj=pretoryjski}} Pretoria f (related adjective pretoryjski) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|tantum=s}} Forms: pretoryjski [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], Pretoria [nominative, singular], Pretorii [genitive, singular], Pretorii [dative, singular], Pretorię [accusative, singular], Pretorią [instrumental, singular], Pretorii [locative, singular], Pretorio [singular, vocative]
  1. Pretoria (a city, the administrative capital of South Africa) Tags: feminine Categories (place): Cities in South Africa, National capitals, Places in South Africa Derived forms: pretoryjczyk, pretoryjka

Proper name [Spanish]

IPA: /pɾeˈtoɾja/, [pɾeˈt̪o.ɾja]
Rhymes: -oɾja Head templates: {{head|es|proper nouns|g=?|g2=|g3=|head=}} Pretoria ?, {{es-proper noun}} Pretoria ?
  1. Pretoria (the administrative capital of South Africa) Categories (place): Cities in South Africa, National capitals, Places in South Africa
    Sense id: en-Pretoria-es-name-Il2JW8fy Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_text": "Named after Andries Pretorius (1798–1853).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Pretoria",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in South Africa",
          "orig": "en:Cities in South Africa",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "en:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in South Africa",
          "orig": "en:Places in South Africa",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The administrative capital of South Africa."
      ],
      "id": "en-Pretoria-en-name-wxtB7I9c",
      "links": [
        [
          "South Africa",
          "South Africa#English"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "am",
          "lang": "Amharic",
          "roman": "pəritoriya",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "ፕሪቶሪያ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "britūriyā",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "بْرِيتُورِيَا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "Pretoria",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Պրետորիա"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Pretoriya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "Pretóryja",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Прэто́рыя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "priṭōriẏa",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "প্রিটোরিয়া"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "Pretórija",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Прето́рия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "pa.rituiri:ya:mrui.",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "ပရီတိုရီးယားမြို့"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pretòria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "比勒陀利亞"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Bǐlēituólìyà",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "比勒陀利亚"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pretorie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Prétoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ṗreṭoria",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "პრეტორია"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Praitória",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Πραιτώρια"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "pretóriya",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "פְּרֶטוֹרְיָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "priṭoriyā",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "प्रिटोरिया"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Pretoría"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Preatóiria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Puretoria",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "プレトリア"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "Pretoriä",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Претория"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "preetouriiyaa",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "ប្រេតូរីយ៉ា"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Peuritoria",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "프리토리아"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "Pretoriya",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Претория"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pretorija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pretorija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "Pretorija",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Преторија"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "Pretorija",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "Претория"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pretòria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "pretoryā",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "پريتوريا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "pretoriyâ",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "پرتوریا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pretória"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Pretórija",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Прето́рия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Прѐто̄рија"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Prètōrija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pretória"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pretorija"
        },
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          "word": "pretoryjka"
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          "South Africa",
          "South Africa#English"
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      "tags": [
        "feminine"
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      "ipa": "/prɛˈtɔ.rja/"
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    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrja"
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      "homophone": "pretoria"
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      "ipa": "/pɾeˈtoɾja/"
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    {
      "ipa": "[pɾeˈt̪o.ɾja]"
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    {
      "rhymes": "-oɾja"
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{
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      "args": {},
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    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
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    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Pashto translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Southern Ndebele translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
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    "Terms with West Frisian translations",
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      "ipa": "/pɹəˈtɔːɹi.ə/"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
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      "code": "am",
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      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "ፕሪቶሪያ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "britūriyā",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "بْرِيتُورِيَا"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Pretoria",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Պրետորիա"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Pretoriya"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "Pretóryja",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Прэто́рыя"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "priṭōriẏa",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "প্রিটোরিয়া"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "Pretórija",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Прето́рия"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "pa.rituiri:ya:mrui.",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "ပရီတိုရီးယားမြို့"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pretòria"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "比勒陀利亞"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Bǐlēituólìyà",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "比勒陀利亚"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pretorie"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Prétoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ṗreṭoria",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "პრეტორია"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Praitória",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Πραιτώρια"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "pretóriya",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "פְּרֶטוֹרְיָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "priṭoriyā",
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      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "प्रिटोरिया"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Pretoría"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Preatóiria"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
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        "feminine"
      ],
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    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Puretoria",
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      "word": "プレトリア"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "Pretoriä",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Претория"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
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      "roman": "preetouriiyaa",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "ប្រេតូរីយ៉ា"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Peuritoria",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "프리토리아"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
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      "code": "ky",
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      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pretorija"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
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    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Pretorija",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
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    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "Pretorija",
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      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "Претория"
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    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Pretoria"
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      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pretòria"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "pretoryā",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "پريتوريا"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "pretoriyâ",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "پرتوریا"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pretória"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Pretórija",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Прето́рия"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Прѐто̄рија"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pretoria"
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    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Prètōrija"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pretória"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pretorija"
    },
    {
      "code": "nr",
      "lang": "Southern Ndebele",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "iPitori"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "Pretoriya",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Претория"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "Pretoriyä",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Претория"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "priṭōriyā",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "ప్రిటోరియా"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "prí-tɔɔ-riia",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "พริทอเรีย"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Pretoriýa"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Pretórija",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Прето́рія"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "priṭoriyā",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "پریٹوریا"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Pretoriya"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Prê-tô-ri-a"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Pri-tơ-ri-a"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "xh",
      "lang": "Xhosa",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "iPitoli"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "pretorye",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "פּרעטאָריע"
    },
    {
      "code": "zu",
      "lang": "Zulu",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "iPitoli"
    },
    {
      "code": "zu",
      "lang": "Zulu",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "ePitoli"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Andries Pretorius",
    "Pretoria"
  ],
  "word": "Pretoria"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pretoryjczyk"
    },
    {
      "word": "pretoryjka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "Pretoria"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Afrikaans Pretoria",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Afrikaans Pretoria.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pretoryjski",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pretoria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pretorii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pretorii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pretorię",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pretorią",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pretorii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pretorio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "pretoryjski"
      },
      "expansion": "Pretoria f (related adjective pretoryjski)",
      "name": "pl-prop"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Pre‧to‧ria"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 3-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish exonyms",
        "Polish feminine nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish proper nouns",
        "Polish singularia tantum",
        "Polish terms borrowed from Afrikaans",
        "Polish terms derived from Afrikaans",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Polish terms with homophones",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔrja",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔrja/3 syllables",
        "pl:Cities in South Africa",
        "pl:National capitals",
        "pl:Places in South Africa"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pretoria (a city, the administrative capital of South Africa)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pretoria",
          "Pretoria#English"
        ],
        [
          "South Africa",
          "South Africa#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɛˈtɔ.rja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrja"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pretoria"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pretoria"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "proper nouns",
        "g": "?",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Pretoria ?",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Pretoria ?",
      "name": "es-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Pre‧to‧ria"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for gender in Spanish entries",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/oɾja",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/oɾja/3 syllables",
        "Spanish 3-syllable words",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish proper nouns",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "es:Cities in South Africa",
        "es:National capitals",
        "es:Places in South Africa"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pretoria (the administrative capital of South Africa)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pretoria",
          "Pretoria#English"
        ],
        [
          "South Africa",
          "South Africa#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈtoɾja/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾeˈt̪o.ɾja]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oɾja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pretoria"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Pretoria meaning in All languages combined (17.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.